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Roderick Haig-Brown
Provincial Park in the Shuswap encompasses the entire length of
the Adams River (11km between Adams Lake and Shuswap Lake) and protects
the spawning beds of the sockeye, chinook, coho and pink salmon.
Situated on both sides of the Adams River, the 1,076-hectare park
is the site of the largest sockeye salmon run on the West Coast.
This is a fascinating place to visit at any time of year, but particularly
in early October, during the run of the Adams River sockeye salmon.
Roderick Haig-Brown
(1908 – 1976) was a magistrate, writer, angler and conservationist
dedicated to preserving, among other wildlife, the sockeye salmon
so key to British Columbia’s economy. He even wrote a poem about
salmon, which appears in its entirety on a plaque in the park named
in his honour.
There is an
excellent interpretive area that explains the whole phenomenal trek
of the sockeye salmon. A “dominant” run, which witnesses millions
of salmon battling upstream to spawn, occurs every four years, followed
by years of much smaller runs. Every fourth year is a dominant run,
with millions of fish to be seen, when the sockeye will be joined
by chinook, coho and pink salmon.
The years 2010
and 2014 will be dominant runs. The Adams River Salmon Society coordinates
the celebration known as the ‘Salute to the Sockeye’ during the
dominant years. The years 2011 and 2015 are “sub-dominant” runs
of sockeye. These years often have substantial returns of sockeye
and offer excellent viewing opportunities. During the last three
weeks of October in years where there isn’t a ‘dominant’ or ‘sub-dominant’
return, a small number of salmon begin their spawning cycle. The
exact dates of the late summer-early fall salmon run depend on temperature,
rainfall and water levels. The best place to view spawning salmon
will be in the channel next to the parking lot.
The wooded area
surrounding the river contains a natural assortment of trees including
the Douglas-fir, cottonwood, birch, alder, ponderosa pine, hemlock
and cedar. Many wild critters live in this riverside park, among
them black bears, beavers, mink, and river otters. During the salmon
run, eagles are often seen.
The park has
an important heritage, as pictographs on canyons walls indicate
the presence of First Nations people long before European settlement.
Within the park are several cultural heritage sites, including archaeological
sites that have uncovered evidence of large settlements and remnants
of kekulis (pit houses).
An historic
flume for floating logs to the Adams River from Skmana Lake dates
back to the early part of this century. Some of the original timbers
that supported the flume are still in place. Adams Lake Lumber employees
re-constructed a portion of flume to the original design. It can
be viewed above the first bridge in the Huihill trail system.
The park contains
26 km of trails that are suitable for hiking and mountain biking
in the summer, and for cross-country skiing and snowshoeing in the
winter. Roderick Haig-Brown Provincial Park has several beautiful
walks and low-key hikes; the Lower Trail System provides acces to
viewing the salmon run along the Adams River. You shouldn't miss
the Reinecker Creek self-guided nature walk here, which leads to
Margaret Falls. The trails in the lower portion of the park are
near the river and subject to flooding each spring. Caution should
be taken along the river banks.
There are excellent
opportunities to view salmon from the viewing platform and trails
on the lower trail system. The Upper Trail System offers a great
view of the river canyon and the rafters and kayakers that navigate
it.
Angling for
rainbow trout, dolly varden, and whitefish is popular in the park,
with the canyon and the river mouth being among the most productive
sites. Single barbless hook catch and release only. Note: The Adams
River is closed to salmon fishing year-round, and in spring is also
closed to rainbow trout fishing.
The Adams River
squeezes through a narrow canyon portion of the valley to create
spectacular rapids that are enthusiastically used by rafters and
kayakers. Professionally guided whitewater rafting as well as whitewater
canoeing and kayaking take place on the Adams River. Motorized watercraft
are not permitted on the river and inner tubes and air mattresses
are not recommended for travel on the Adams River as several people
have been killed while using these devices.
The park encompasses
Huihil Creek, also known as Bear Creek, a small canyon and surrounding
forests consisting of second-growth Douglas-fir interspersed with
cedar and hemlock. Huihil Creek is a peaceful little patch of wilderness
popular for hiking. There is a beautiful waterfall on Bear Creek
that is viewable from the Flume Trail System.
There are no
camping facilities in the park, and no drinking water is provided
on site. Pit toilets are provided.
Roderick Haig-Brown
Provincial Park is located on both sides of the Adams River, between
Adams Lake and Shuswap Lake in the Shuswap region of British Columbia.
Access to the park is 5 km on paved roads from the Trans-Canada
Highway 1 at Squilax, east of Kamloops.
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